What is the Bible?
comparisons · 05 July, 2026
The Bible is divided into two main sections: the Old Testament and the New Testament.
The Old Testament is divided into three main parts.
The first part is the Torah, also known as the Law. It consists of the first five books of the Bible. According to tradition, these books were written by the Prophet Moses (peace be upon him).
The second part is called the Ketuvim. In Hebrew, Ketuvim means "the Writings." These books cover the history of the Israelites before the time of Jesus Christ (peace be upon him). They describe the history of the kings, the prophets, the tribes of Israel, where they lived, the battles they fought, and many other important historical events.
The third part is called the Nevi'im. In Hebrew, Nevi'im means "the Prophets." These books were written by or are associated with the prophets who lived centuries before Jesus Christ (peace be upon him). They record the prophets' lives, their messages to the Israelites, the miracles they performed, their conversations with kings and the people, and the prophecies they made about future events.
The second major section of the Bible is the New Testament, which is also divided into three main parts.
The first part is the Gospels, which tell the life and teachings of Jesus Christ (peace be upon him). Christians recognize four canonical Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. Although other gospels exist, these four are accepted by most Christians as the inspired accounts of Jesus' life and ministry.
The second part consists of the Epistles, or letters. These were written by early followers of Jesus, including figures such as Paul, Peter, James, John, and others. The letters provide guidance, teachings, and encouragement to the early Christian communities.
The third part is the Book of Revelation, also known as the Apocalypse. This book describes visions concerning future events, the end of the world, the final judgment, heaven and hell, and other aspects of the unseen world.
In summary, the Bible consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament, each containing different collections of books that record history, law, prophecy, teachings, letters, and visions about the future.
English
اللُّغَةُ العَرَبِيَّة
